Jana Rodriguez and Sabrina Frye
October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. We sat down with GHC-SCW Mammography Quality Control Technologist, Jana Rodriguez, and Mammography Technologist Team Lead, Sabrina Frye, to discuss the risk factors, screening recommendations and the importance of regular screenings. Below, you can read their compiled responses to commonly asked questions.
Can you give us a brief overview of what breast cancer is?
Breast cancer is a disease that occurs when cells in the breast begin to grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor that can sometimes spread to other parts of the body. It can affect women and, although less commonly, men as well.
There are different types of breast cancer, and every person’s experience is unique. The good news is that early detection, advancements in treatment and increased awareness have made a significant difference in the lives of many people affected by this disease.
Breast cancer can be felt by patients, like a lump, or seen by patients, like dimpling or thickening of the skin or abnormal nipple retraction. But, sometimes, breast cancer can only be seen on mammograms. That’s why it’s so important to know your body, be aware of any changes in your breasts, stay up to date with recommended screenings and talk with your health care provider if you have concerns. Breast cancer awareness is about education, early detection, support and reminding everyone that no one has to face this journey alone.
When should someone start getting regular mammograms, and who should be screened?
For most women at average risk, current U.S. guidelines recommend starting regular mammograms at age 40. The U.S. Preventative Services Task Force recommends screening every two years from age 40 through 74.
For individuals with a higher risk of breast cancer, such as those with a strong family history, certain inherited gene mutations like BRCA1 and BRCA2 or a history of radiation to the chest at a young age, screening may need to begin earlier and may include additional tests, such as an MRI. It’s important to discuss your individual risk with your health care provider to determine the best screening plan for you.
Can you walk us through what someone can expect when getting a mammogram?
Mammogram Imaging Machine
For someone who has never had a mammogram, it’s completely normal to feel a little nervous, but knowing what to expect can help ease some of those concerns.
When you arrive, a technologist will walk you through the process and answer any questions you may have. You’ll typically be asked to undress from the waist up and put on a gown. For the mammogram itself, you’ll stand in front of the imaging machine, and the technologist will position each breast on a special plate. The breast is then gently compressed between two plates for a few seconds while the images are taken. That compression helps obtain clear images of breast tissue.
You may feel some pressure or discomfort, but the actual imaging usually takes only a few minutes. The entire appointment typically lasts between 20 and 30 minutes.
Your images will be reviewed by a radiologist, and you’ll receive your results usually within a few business days to your GHCMychart account. A letter will also be mailed to you.
We also want people to know that if you’re nervous, have sensitive breasts or have questions, please let your technologist know. They’re there to help you feel as comfortable as possible. The most important thing is not to let fear of the unknown keep you from scheduling your mammogram. Taking a few minutes for this screening is an important step in prioritizing your health and well-being.
What is one thing you wish more people knew about getting a mammogram?
One thing we wish more people understood is that you don’t have to feel a lump or have symptoms for breast cancer to be present. A mammogram can detect changes in the breast before they’re noticeable to you, which is why routine screening is so important.
Sometimes people put off getting a mammogram because they’re scared, they feel fine or they think it can wait. But feeling healthy doesn’t mean you should skip your recommended screenings. We want people to understand that getting a mammogram is an act of self-care. It’s about being proactive, knowing your health and giving yourself the best opportunity for early detection.
How can someone schedule their mammogram?
If you’re eligible for a screening and receive your primary care through a GHC-SCW clinic, you can log in to your GHCMyChart account, select Schedule an Appointment, choose Mammogram Screening, answer a few questions and select an appointment time that works for you.
If you prefer to schedule by phone or have questions, you can call the Hatchery Hill Clinic at (608) 661-7200. Your primary care provider can also help determine whether you’re due for a mammogram.
Our message is simple: Don’t wait for something to feel wrong before you start taking care of yourself. Make your breast health a priority, keep up with your recommended screenings and encourage the people you love to do the same. That simple reminder could make a difference in someone’s life.
Learn More:
Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
Breast Cancer Awareness: The Importance of Early Detection
Mammograms 101 – What Every Women Should Know Before Getting Their Screenings
